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How to read the distance on your treadmill

By Bryan, founder of Treadwell · · Updated

Ten minutes into the run the display reads 0.87 and you are doing arithmetic instead of running. Is that most of a mile, or most of a kilometre, or something else entirely?

Quick answer

The distance field counts whole units and decimal parts of one unit. So 1.00 is one full mile or one full kilometre, depending on how your machine is set, and 0.60 is six tenths of that same unit. It starts at zero and climbs while the belt runs. If the number is in the hundreds or thousands and was not at zero when you stepped on, you are reading the machine's lifetime total instead of your run. Look for MI or KM beside the speed. If nothing is printed, the three checks further down settle it.

The decimal is a fraction of one unit, not a second number

Two digits after the point look like a time. They are not. A treadmill distance is an ordinary decimal, so 0.50 is half a unit and 0.75 is three quarters of one. Nothing there counts minutes or seconds.

Your 0.87 is eighty-seven hundredths of one unit, most of the way to the next whole number. The unit itself is either miles or kilometres, whichever one the machine is set to.

What your distance reading works out to

This is the same reading, taken as miles and taken as kilometres.

Display showsIf it is milesIf it is kilometresLandmark
0.25402 m250 mOne lap of a track, in miles
0.50805 m500 mTwo laps of a track, in miles
0.60966 m600 mJust under 1 km, in miles
1.001.61 km1.00 kmThe first whole number on the display
3.115.01 km3.11 kmJust past a 5K, in miles
5.008.05 km5.00 kmA 5K, in kilometres
6.219.99 km6.21 kmJust short of a 10K, in miles
13.1121.10 km13.11 kmA half marathon, in miles

One mile is 1.609344 kilometres. Metres are rounded to the nearest whole number.

A runner on a treadmill turning to look at the display with a slightly uncertain expression, the screen a soft blur, lit by cool overcast daylight
The number is right there. What it means takes a second look.

Miles or kilometres? Three ways to tell

Every number on the display depends on one setting you cannot always see: whether the machine is in miles or kilometres. Try these in order.

The machine's top speed will not tell you. Machines set in miles top out anywhere from 12 to 16, and machines set in kilometres run from about 14 to 25, so a top speed in the mid-teens could be either.

The same speed setting, two very different runs

If you run at a different speed than 6.0, this is what the number works out to as a pace in each unit.

Speed showsIf it is mphIf it is km/h
5.012:00 /mi19:19 /mi
6.010:00 /mi16:06 /mi
8.07:30 /mi12:04 /mi
10.06:00 /mi9:39 /mi
12.05:00 /mi8:03 /mi

Paces are rounded to the nearest second. To find your home speed on a machine set in kilometres, multiply it by 1.61.

The unit question comes back at the end of the run. A display reading 5.00 is either 5 miles or 5 kilometres, and 5 kilometres is only 3.1 miles. Log the wrong one and that run just gave you nearly two miles you never ran.

Your machine may be showing you more than one distance

A treadmill can carry three separate distance numbers at once, and only one of them is your run.

A distance in the hundreds or thousands is not a broken display. Find the field that reads zero before you start, and read that one.

The label tells you what the number means. It does not tell you it is right.

Once you know the unit and the field, you have read the display correctly. Nothing has told you whether the belt actually carried you that far. Think of a basic clip-on pedometer, the kind where you enter your stride length once and never touch it again. It counts your steps and multiplies. The arithmetic is flawless. Nothing in it ever checks the ground. A treadmill's distance total works the same way, and nothing we have found inside these machines checks the belt under your feet. Reading the display right did not protect me. On one machine I run on regularly, it said 5 miles when I had really run 4, the widest gap I have caught and not a typical one, so I under-ran my marathon training.

A hand holding a phone flat and screen down a few inches above a treadmill belt that is streaked with motion blur as it runs
The phone looks at the belt, not at the number the machine is showing.

Treadwell measures the belt instead of reading the screen. You stand on the floor beside the machine and hold your iPhone Pro over the moving belt, and its camera and LiDAR sensor give you the belt's real speed. From that you know what the 0.87 on the screen should have read. If it cannot see the belt clearly, it tells you, and the number stays as unproven as it was.

Read the belt, not the display

Get your treadmill's true belt speed in seconds, on any machine. Treadwell needs an iPhone Pro.

Download on the App Store
QR code for Treadwell on the App StoreScan with your iPhone Pro to get the app

Tested: in our tachometer tests the app read within about 2 percent of true belt speed.

Quick answers

What does 1.00 distance mean on a treadmill? It means one whole unit covered so far, and the unit is either miles or kilometres depending on how the machine is set. The two digits after the point are tenths and hundredths of that unit, so 1.00 is exactly one mile or exactly one kilometre and nothing more.

What is 0.60 on a treadmill? It is six tenths of one unit. In miles that is 966 metres, a bit over half a mile and just short of two and a half laps of a running track, and in kilometres it is 600 metres.

Is the treadmill distance in miles or kilometres? It is whichever unit the machine is set to. Look for MI or KM near the number. If nothing is printed, set the speed to 6.0 for half a minute, because in miles that is a ten minute mile and in kilometres it is a walk.

Can I change my treadmill from kilometres to miles? Sometimes. On some machines the units switch is an ordinary setting you can reach. On others it is locked behind a staff code, so you may not be able to change it at all. That depends on the brand and model, and your machine's manual is the place to find out.

Sources.